Superconductivity within a ferromagnetic phase

SPICE Workshop on Unconventional Superconductors and Magnets May 12th - 14th, 2026

Andrey Chubukov

 I report  the results of our recent studies of  magnon-mediated   superconductivity in a ferromagnetically ordered state of a multi-layer graphene system.  I  first  discuss superconductivity in a one-valley system and  emphasize the crucial role of spin anisotropy. I  then discuss superconductivity in  a  two-valley metal   with small Fermi pockets and Ising spin-orbit coupling, which I use to model   two and three-layer graphene systems placed in   proximity to WSe2.  The magnetically-ordered state in this model is  a half-metal with a canted ferromagnetic order. I  show the magnon spectrum and derive two types of magnon-mediated 4-fermion interactions: spin-flip interactions mediated by a single magnon and spin-preserving interactions mediated by two magnons. I  argue that both  have to be included  into the pairing interaction between  fermions from the filled bands. The full magnon-mediated interaction satisfies Adler criterion and is attractive in a spin-triplet,  valley-odd and spatially-even pairing channel. The attraction  is induced by spin-orbit coupling and is confined to energies which are parametrically smaller than the Fermi energy. I  argue that the attraction peaks near the onset of a canted ferromagnetic order  and  superconductivity is confined to this range.