Topological states on fractal lattices

Marta Brzezinska (1, 2)

(1) Department of Physics, University of Zurich,
Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland
(2) Department of Theoretical Physics, Wroc law University of Science and Technology,
Wybrze_ze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroc law, Poland

Existing classications of topological phases are based on the presence (or absence) of
symmetries and the number of spatial dimensions being an integer. However, equipped with
a notion of locality and the possibility to take a thermodynamic limit, the classication
schemes can be extended in order to include quantum states on general graphs. In particular,
one can consider a class of self-similar geometries characterized by a fractional dimension.
In this talk, I will focus on two fractal lattices, Sierpinski carpet and gasket, exposed to an
external magnetic eld and described within tight-binding approximation. By investigating
spectral and localization properties, together with the real-space Chern number calculations
and level spacings analysis in the presence of disorder, I will show that these systems exhibit
features similar to quantum Hall states in almost two dimensions.